/* Custom Css */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
	.e-parent , .elementor-top-section ,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main {
		padding-left:25px!important;
		padding-right:25px!important;
	}
}
@media (min-width: 767px) {
	.e-parent, .elementor-top-section ,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main {
		padding-left:30px!important;
		padding-right:30px!important;
	}
}
@media (min-width: 1100px) {
	.e-parent, .elementor-top-section ,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main {
		padding-left:40px!important;
		padding-right:40px!important;
	}
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
	.e-parent, .elementor-top-section ,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main {
		padding-left:50px!important;
		padding-right:50px!important;
	}
}

@media (min-width: 1300px) {
	.e-parent , .elementor-top-section,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main{
		padding-left:60px!important;
		padding-right:60px!important;
	}
}

@media (min-width: 1400px) {
	.e-parent , .elementor-top-section,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main{
		padding-left:70px!important;
		padding-right:70px!important;
	}
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
	.elementor-top-section.elementor-section-boxed ,     body:not([class*=elementor-page-]) .site-main{
		padding-left:25px!important;
		padding-right:25px!important;
}
}


.margin-top-gap {
	margin-top:80px;
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) {
.margin-top-gap {
	margin-top:80px;
}	
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
.margin-top-gap {
	margin-top:60px;
}	
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
.margin-top-gap {
	margin-top:50px;
}	
}


@media (max-width: 767px) {
.margin-top-gap {
	margin-top:40px;
}
}

.show-title{
  display: none !important;
}


@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .elementor-image-box-title br {
    display: none;
  }
}


/*  */

html, body {
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
.read-more-btn{
	background-color:#852E36 !important;
	color:#FFFFFF !important;
	border-radius:0px !important;
	padding: 10px 20px !important;
}
.popular-posts-carousel .slick-dots {  
	margin-top: 40px !important;
}
.popular-posts-carousel .slick-dots li button {
  	background:#D9D9D9 !important;
}

.popular-posts-carousel .slick-dots li.slick-active button {
    background: #852E36 !important;
}

.carousel-item {
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0 !important; 
/*   box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); */
  text-align: left !important;
}
.carousel-item strong{
	font-weight:400;
}

.category-name {
    font-size: 20px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    color: #852E36 !important;
}

.grid-item{
	border:none !important;
	 border-radius: 0 !important; 
/* 	  box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) !important; */
	border: 0.6px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.20)!important;
}

.current-issue-clickable-grid {	
    gap: 20px 40px !important;
}

.elementor-element-6f0cbfc a{
	color:#1E1B4B !important;
	font-weight: bold !important;
}

/* 12/11/2025 */

.entry-title{
display:none !important;
}

.child-cat-grid-wrap {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr; 
  gap: 20px !important;
}


@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .child-cat-grid-wrap {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }
}


.child-cat-grid-wrap > * {
  position: relative;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 0px !important;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  overflow: hidden;
}



.child-cat-grid-wrap > *:hover,
.current-issue-clickable-grid > *:hover {
  transform: scale(1.05) !important;
  /* box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.15); */
}



/* Form */

.wpcf7-not-valid-tip {
  display: none !important; 
}
/* .wpcf7 form label {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1 1 100%;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #222;
}


.wpcf7 form input,
.wpcf7 form textarea {
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 6px;
  font-size: 15px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  width: 100%;
}
 */

/* 
.wpcf7 form {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr; 
  gap: 20px 80px;
}
 */

/* @media (min-width: 992px) {
  .wpcf7 form {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }
}
 */

.wpcf7-form label.error {
    color: red !important;
    font-size: 13px;
    float: none;
    padding-left: 15px !important;
	font-weight:600;
	text-transform: capitalize;;
	font-family: 'Inter';
    position: absolute;
    display: block;
	font-weight: 500!important;
    font-size: 12px!important;
}

.wpcf7-form p {
    margin-bottom: 22px;
}

form.wpcf7-form input:focus, form.wpcf7-form textarea:focus {
    box-shadow: none!important;
    border-width: 1px 1px 1px 1px !important;
    border-color: var(--e-global-color-f184fe1);
	

}

/*13/11/25  */

.elementor-element-bb40f3e{
	border:1px solid #cccccc;
	padding:20px;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
	.elementor-element-bb40f3e{
/* 	border:1px solid #cccccc; */
	padding:10px;
}
}
form.wpcf7-form {
/*   max-width: 600px; */
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;
}


form.wpcf7-form label {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #6e7177;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-size: 15px;
}

form.wpcf7-form input[type="text"],
form.wpcf7-form input[type="email"],
form.wpcf7-form input[type="tel"],
form.wpcf7-form textarea {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  border: 1px solid #d6d6d6;
  border-radius: 0px !important;
  font-size: 15px;
  background-color: #fbfbfb;
  color: #333;
  margin-bottom: 10px; 
  transition: border-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

/* Focus effect */
form.wpcf7-form input:focus,
form.wpcf7-form textarea:focus {
  outline: none;
}


form.wpcf7-form textarea {
  height: 120px;
  resize: none;
}

form.wpcf7-form input[type="submit"] {
  background-color: #852E36;
  color: #fff;
  border: none;
  padding: 12px 25px;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-top: 30px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.3s ease;
}

form.wpcf7-form input[type="submit"]:hover {
  background-color: #5e1f1f;
}

/* Recaptcha */
/* form.wpcf7-form .grecaptcha-badge {
  margin-top: 10px;
} */


/* @media (max-width: 768px) {
  form.wpcf7-form {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0 10px;
  }
} */


/*14/11/25  */
.custom-single-layout {
    margin-top: 50px;
    padding-left: 10px;
    padding-right: 10px;
}



/*26/11/25  */
.elementor-777 .elementor-element.elementor-element-de75fba .elementor-button  {
    border: 5px solid #7a252b;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px #ffffff;
    padding: 7px 20px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.elementor-777 .elementor-element.elementor-element-de75fba .elementor-button:hover {
    background-color: transparent;
	    border: 2px solid #7a252b;
    padding: 10px 23px;

    color:#7a252b;
    /* Instead of changing border to 2px + increasing padding,
       create the effect using inset shadow */
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px #ffffff;
}


.pagination {
	display:none;
}

.child-cat-breadcrumb {
margin-bottom:50px;
padding-top:21px;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {

.child-cat-breadcrumb {
margin-bottom:25px;
padding-top:15px;
}
  }




span.hfe-breadcrumbs-home-icon {
    margin-right: 10px;
    align-content: center;
    display: none;
}


/* .elementor-icon-list-text span {
 color: #FFF;
font-weight: 500;
background:#852E36;
padding:5px 10px;
line-height:35px;
border-radius:20px;
margin-left:5px;
} */

.elementor-icon-list-text span {
    color: #FFF;
    font-weight: 500;
    background: #852E36;
    padding: 1px 10px;
    line-height: 30px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    margin-left: 5px;
    /* width: 100%; */
    display: inline-block;
}


.scroll-img {
/* 	padding:0px !important; */
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
.scroll-img {
	padding:0px !important;
	overflow-x: scroll;
    zoom: 2;
	margin-left: 15px;
}
	
	.scroll-img .elementor-widget {
    width: 420px !important;
    max-width: max-content!important;
    padding-right: 25px;
	}
}

.elementor-element.elementor-element-f9f9fb8 .elementor-icon-list-item > .elementor-icon-list-text {
	    font-weight: 400 !important;
}

.elementor-kit-91 input:focus:not([type="button"]):not([type="submit"]), .elementor-kit-91 textarea:focus, .elementor-kit-91 .elementor-field-textual:focus {
    background-color: #f7f1ff00 !important;
}


.coauthors-wrapper .coauthor-row {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.coauthor-buttons button {
  margin-right: 8px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.coauthor-buttons button[disabled] {
  opacity: 0.5;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}














//paper submission



/* 3-column row layout */
.three-col-row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 0.6fr 1fr 1fr; /* EXACT screenshot structure */
    gap: 25px;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
}

/* Field label */
.three-col-row label {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    display: block;
    color: #111;
}

/* Inputs styling */
.three-col-row input,
.three-col-row select {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 12px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 14px;
}

/* Salutation box smaller */
.field.small select {
    width: 100%;
}
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
#menu-item-1285 a {
	padding-left:0px!important;
}
}
/* Mobile responsive */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .three-col-row {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 18px;
    }
}


input[type=date], input[type=email], input[type=number], input[type=password], input[type=search], input[type=tel], input[type=text], input[type=url], select, textarea {
    padding: 10px 12px;
    border-color: var(--e-global-color-f184fe1);
	    border-radius: 0px;
	    background-color: #fbfbfb;
}

.wpcf7-form-control-wrap[data-name="your-name"] {
    width: calc(100% - 81px);
}

#ss-cite-text {
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
}


.ss-copy-btn svg {
    margin-right: 8px;
}
.ss-copy-btn{
display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}


@media (max-width: 576px) {
.ss-modal-content {
  
    padding: 15px 15px 15px 15px !important;
	}
}


.popup-about {
    text-align: justify;
}



/* 
.ijme-about-section {
  position: relative;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 24px;
  text-align: justify;
}

.ijme-about-section .ijme-about-img {
  float: left;
  width: 400px;             
  margin-right: 60px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  display: block;
}

.ijme-about-section::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}


@media(max-width: 768px) {
  .ijme-about-section .ijme-about-img {
    float: none;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 0 20px 0;
  }
}

 */






.ijme-about-section {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

/* Image floats left by default */
.ijme-about-section .ijme-about-img {
  float: left;
  width: 400px;           /* adjust as needed */
  margin-right: 60px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  display: block;
}

/* Base paragraph styling */
.ijme-about-section p {
  margin-bottom: 14px;
	text-align: justify;
	line-height:24px !important
}

/* This class will be added by JS to any paragraph that crosses image bottom */
.ijme-about-section p.below-image {
  clear: both;            /* forces that paragraph to start below image */
}

/* Mobile: always stack */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .ijme-about-section .ijme-about-img {
    float: none;
    width: 100%;
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }

  .ijme-about-section p {
    clear: both;          /* normal stacked flow */
  }
}