Marathwada is one of the backward regions of Maharashtra and have a predominantly agrarian economy. It comprises of eight districts viz. Aurangabad, Jalna, Parbhani, Nanded, Beed, Osmanabad, Latur and Hingoli. The geographical area of Marathwada comprises 19.75% of the area of Maharashtra State. Majority of its population is engaged in agricultural activities and there is little industrialization in the area. The existing industries are agriculture based. Majority of its population lives in rural areas. The literacy rate of Marathwada is 54.57% as compared to 64.87% of Maharashtra.